第75页 - 创新优化学案八年级英语江苏版

to greet

has translated

didn't accept

have seen

talking

has happened

can help us improve our knowledge

to give me some advice on reading

a bookshop opposite our school

spend half an hour reading some books about science

searching for information for the report

have no interest in books on travelling

We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our

minds, but also make us cleverer and happier. We can improve our study if we read more good books.

The more we read, the more we will learn.

However, many students don't have a good reading habit. They spend much time in listening to

music, watching TV or going online to play games. It takes much of their spare time. So they don't

have much time to read.

I think everyone should read more good books. And we can talk about the good books we've read

with each other after school. Let's start reading now. And let it become a part of our life!

to greet

句意：

他太忙了，没有时间停下来和我们打招呼。

根据too...to...太……以致不能……，greet打招呼，动词，可知，这里意思是他太忙了，以致不能停下来和我们打招呼，stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事，stop doing sth.停止正在做的事，故填to greet。

has translated

句意：

到目前为止，他已经把十多个故事翻译成中文。

根据so far到目前为止，可知，时态要用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，主语为he，故填has translated。

didn't accept

句意：

他想知道汤姆昨天为什么不接受他的建议。

根据yesterday昨天，可知，时态要用一般过去时，accept接受，动词，否定形式要用助动词didn't，后跟动词原形accept，故填didn't accept。

have seen

句意：

这是我看过的最好的电影之一。

根据one of the best films最好的电影之一，see看，动词，可知，这里意思是这是我看过的最好的电影之一，表示过去的动作对现在造成影响或

结果，要用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，主语为I，故填have seen。

talking

句意：

你父亲谈起你的时候看起来很开心。

根据talk about谈论，when当...的时候，可知，这里意思是当你父亲谈起你的时候看起来很开心，由looked为过去式，when引导的从句时态要用过去进行时（was/were doing），表示当...正在做某事时，when从句的主语和主句的主语都是your father，可以把从句的主语和be动词省略，即用when doing sth表示当正在做某事时，故填talking。

has happened

句意：

汤姆看起来很伤心。我猜他出事了。

根据Tom seems so sad汤姆看起来很伤心，sth. happen to sb.某人发生某事，可知，这里意思是我猜他出事了，他出事了是过去的动作，对现在造成影响，故时态要用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，主语为something，看作单数，故填has happened。

Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and happier. We can improve our study if we read more good books. The more we read, the more we will learn.

However, many students don't have a good reading habit. They spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or going online to play games. It takes much of their spare time. So they don't have much time to read.

I think everyone should read more good books. And we can talk about the good books we've read with each other after school. Let's start reading now. And let it become a part of our life!

*亮点词汇

knowledge 知识

not only...but also...不但……而且……

improve 提升

spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事

spare time 业余时间

*高分句型

It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and happier.

它不仅可以打开我们的思想，但也使我们更聪明，更快乐。

The more we read, the more we will learn.

我们读得越多，学到的就越多。