第130页 - 初中英语课课练八年级译林版

Second-hand donated goods.

To raise money for their parent charities.

The homeless, sick and poor children, mentally and physically disabled people.

Second-hand goods.

In three ways: I.donate to a charity shop; 2. buy from a charity shop; 3. volunteer to work

in charity shops.

secretary

comfortable

drove

plane

TV programme

as a nurse

working

flying

glad

more meaningful

quite a few 许多

high street 主要街道

second-hand 二手的

provide sb. chances to do sth. 给某人提供做……的机会

work experience 工作经验

donate to 向……捐赠

答案：Second-hand donated goods.

句意：慈善商店主要卖什么?

根据第一段最后一句：

They are selling mainly second-hand donated goods to raise money for their parent charities.他们主要出售二手捐赠物品，为父母的慈善机构筹集资金。

可知，本题答案为：Second-hand donated goods.

答案：To raise money for their parent charities.

句意：为什么要设立慈善商店?

根据第一段最后一句：

They are selling mainly second-hand donated goods to raise money for their parent charities.

他们主要出售二手捐赠物品，为总公司的慈善机构筹集资金。

可知答案为：To raise money for their parent charities.

答案：The homeless, sick and poor children, mentally and physically disabled people.

句意：一部分资金是用于帮助谁的?

根据第二段第2-3行：

The money goes to help medical research and environmental protection, support sick and poor children, the homeless, mentally and physically disabled people, and many others.

这笔钱将用于医学研究和环境保护，帮助生病和贫穷的儿童，无家可归者，精神和身体残疾的人，以及许多其他人。

可知答案为：The homeless, sick and poor children, mentally and physically disabled people.

答案：Second-hand goods.

句意：下划线的单词them指的是什么?

根据划线单词所在的那一句：

Selling second-hand goods prevents them going to landfill. 出售二手商品可以防止它们进入垃圾填埋场。

以及后一句：

That's good for environment.这对环境有好处。

可知本处的代词them指的是前面提到的二手物品。

可知答案为：Second-hand goods.

答案：

In three ways:

1.donate to a charity shop;

2.buy from a charity shop;

3.volunteer to work in charity shops.

句意：人们如何支持慈善商店?

根据文章最后一段：

People support charity shops in three ways. Four out of five people have donated to a charity shop. Around two out of three people have bought from a charity shop. And there are about 130 000 volunteers working in charity shops.

人们支持慈善商店有三种方式。五分之四的人向慈善商店捐款。大约三分之二的人在慈善商店买过东西。大约有13万名志愿者在慈善商店工作。

可知答案可总结为：

In three ways:

1.donate to a charity shop;

2.buy from a charity shop;

3.volunteer to work in charity shops.

⑴ secretary

句意：她曾经是一家大公司的秘书。

根据文章第一段第1行：

Diana was once a secretary of a big company.

戴安娜曾经是一家大公司的秘书。

可知本空填secretary

⑵ comfortable

⑶ drove

句意：她住在一套舒适的公寓里，开车上班。

根据文章第一段第1-2行：

She lived in a comfortable flat and drove to work.

她住在一套舒适的公寓里，开车上班。

可知第2空填comfortable; 第3空填drove

⑷ plane

句意：她经常旅行，但很少乘飞机。

根据文章第一段第2-3行：

She travelled to many places, but she seldom took the plane. She was afraid of flying.

她去过很多地方，但她很少乘飞机。她害怕坐飞机。

可知，本空填plane

⑸ TV programme

句意：她通过电视节目了解到了奥比斯。

根据第二段第1行：

One day, Diana saw a TV programme about ORBIS. 一天，黛安娜看到一个关于奥比斯的电视节目。

故本空填TV programme

⑹ as a nurse

句意：她接受了护士培训，并在工作之余上课。

根据第二段第2-4行：

She wanted to help poor people with eye problems see again, so she made up her mind to train as a nurse and attended courses after work.

她想帮助有视力问题的穷人重见光明，所以她下定决心接受护士培训，并在下班后上课。

故本空填as a nurse

⑺ working

句意：她现在为奥比斯工作。

根据第三段第1行：

Diana is working for ORBIS now. 戴安娜现在为奥比斯工作。

可知本空填working

⑻ flying

句意：她不再害怕乘飞机了。

根据第三段最后一句：

She is getting used to travelling by plane. 她习惯了乘飞机旅行。

习惯了乘飞机，也就不再害怕乘飞机。of是介词，后接动名词。故填flying

⑼ glad

句意：她很高兴能够帮助人们重见光明。

根据最后一段第1行：

She is glad to be able to help people see again.

她很高兴能够帮助人们重见光明。

可知，本空填glad

⑽ more meaningful

句意：她的生活更有意义。

根据最后一段倒数第1-2行：

She does not have as much money as before, but she thinks her life is more meaningful.她没有以前那么多钱，但她认为她的生活更有意义。

故填more meaningful