第144页 - 译林版七年级（初一）英语学习与评价答案（上下册）

B

A

D

noisy

friendly

baskets

quiet

paws

is worrying

brushed

to take

lying

fights

Keeping goldfish

Goldfish are very cute animals. They always have two big eyes, gold or red body. Many

people like to keep them as pets. They are very popular with the young people.

Goldfish are very quiet. They don't make any noise. They just make bubbles. In the day

time, they swim around the fish tank. In the evening, when you see them stay still, they are

sleeping.

Keeping goldfish is easy. You just need to clean the water once a week. And you can also

put some plants in the tank to keep the water clean. You just need to feed them once a day. If

there is a cat in your house, please be careful. Make sure the cat can't eat them!

B

句意：

这个男孩正发出很大的噪音。这里太吵了!

noise噪音，不可数名词；noisy吵闹的，形容词。so much修饰不可数名词，故空一应用noise；空二所在的句子是how引导的感叹句，how修饰形容词或副词，故空二应用形容词noisy。

故选：B。

A

句意：

我们的英语老师看起来很友好。我们都很喜欢他。

A. 友好的；B. 快乐地；C. 迅速地；D. 安静地。

look看起来，为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，friendly为形容词，其他选项都为副词且不符合语境，故选A。

D

句意：

不要拽猫的尾巴。它会非常生气的。

A.推；安静的

B.推；友好的

C.拉，拽；害羞的

D.拉，拽；生气的

根据the cat's tail猫的尾巴，Don't+动词原形+其他，为祈使句结构，表示不要做某事，可知，这里意思是不要拽猫的尾巴，它会非常生气的，故选D。

D

句意：

给兔子喂太多对它们的健康有害。

固定句型：Doing sth. is +形容词.表示做某事是怎么样的。动名词形式作主语，动词原形不能作主语，可排除A和B。too much太多；much too太，修饰形容词，结合语境，意思是给兔子喂太多，故选D。

quiet

句意：

在图书馆读书时我们应该保持安静。

根据英文释义without any noise没有任何噪音，可知，这里意思是保持安静，quiet安静的，形容词，keep保持，后跟形容词作表语，故填quiet。

paws

句意：

小心! 我的猫的爪子很锋利。他们可能会伤害你。

根据My cat's我的猫的，sharp锋利的，可知，这里意思是我的猫的爪子很锋利，paw爪子，可数名词，由are可知，要用复数，故填paws。

take 带去

lie 躺

fight 打架

worry 担心

brush 刷

is worrying

句意：

安娜目前很担心她的猫，因为它很虚弱。

根据weak虚弱的，about，结合选项，可知，这里意思是很担心她的猫，worry about担心，由these days这些天，目前，可知，时态用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing，主语为Anna，be动词用is，故填is worrying。

brushed

句意：

彼得上周给他的宠物狗刷了三次毛。

根据fur皮毛，可知，这里意思刷毛，brush刷，动词，由last week上周，可知，时态为一般过去时，故填过去式brushed。

to take

句意：

有些宠物，如狗和猫，很容易照顾。

take care of 照顾，根据语境可知，这里意思是很容易照顾，be easy to do sth.很容易做某事，故填to take。

lying

句意：

当我走进花园时，我看见两只小狗躺在树下。

根据under the tree在树下，结合选项可知，这里意思是看见两只小狗正躺在树下，saw看见，see的过去式，see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事，lie(躺)的现在分词为lying，故填lying。

fights

句意：

有时狗和猫打架，但它们也是好朋友。

根据but表示转折，with和，结合选项，可知，这里意思是有时狗和猫打架，fight with sb.与某人打架，由sometimes有时候，可知，时态为一般现在时，主语dog为第三人称单数，故填fights。

Keeping goldfish

Goldfish are very cute animals. They always have two big eyes, gold or red body. Many people like to keep them as pets. They are very popular with the young people.

Goldfish are very quiet. They don't make any noise. They just make bubbles.In the day time, they swim around the fish tank. In the evening, when you see them stay still, they are sleeping.

Keeping goldfish is easy. You just need to clean the water once a week. And you can also put some plants in the tank to keep the water clean. You just need to feed them once a day. If there is a cat in your house, please be careful. Make sure the cat can't eat them!

*亮点词汇

be popular with 受......欢迎

quiet 安静的

make noise 制造噪音

keep the water clean 保持水的干净

careful 仔细的，小心的

make sure 确保

*高分句型

In the evening, when you see them stay still, they are sleeping.

到了晚上，当你看到它们不动的时候，它们是在睡觉。

If there is a cat in your house, please be careful.

如果你的房子里有猫，请小心。