电子课本网 第81页

第81页

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$ \begin{aligned}解:10x+2&=42 \\ 10x&=40 \\ x&=4 \\ \end{aligned}$
$ \begin{aligned} 解:3(3-x)&=2(x-4) \\ 9-3x&=2x-8 \\ 3x+2x&=9+8 \\ 5x&=17 \\ x&=\frac {17}{5} \\ \end{aligned}$
$ \begin{aligned} 解:3x-2(x-1)&=6 \\ 3x-2x+2&=6 \\ x&=6-2 \\ x&=4 \\ \end{aligned}$
$ \begin{aligned} 解:5(4+x)-3(x-3)&=15 \\ 20+5x-3x+9&=15 \\ 2x&=15-20-9 \\ 2x&=-14 \\ x&=-7 \\ \end{aligned}$
$ \begin{aligned}​ 解:由题意:\frac {x-7}{5}-1&=\frac {2x-1}{2}+3 \\ 2(x-7)-10&=5(2x-1)+30 \\ 2x-14-10&=10x-5+30 \\ 8x&=-49 \\ x&=-\frac {49}{8} \\ \end{aligned}$
$ ​$
$ 解:把a=2,h=4,S=16代入:$
$16=\frac {1}{2}×(2+b)×4$
$即2(2+b)=16$
$2+b=8$
$b=6$
$ \begin{aligned} 解:方程可变形为:5(x+4)-2(x-3)&=2 \\ 5x+20-2x+6&=2 \\ 3x&=-24 \\ x&=-8 \\ \end{aligned}$