解:$(1)I_{ }=\frac {P_{ }}{U_{ }}=\frac {{3 }\ \mathrm {W}}{{ 6 }\ \mathrm {V}}={ 0.5 }\ \mathrm {A}$
$(2)R_{ }=\frac {U_{ }}{I_{ }}=\frac {{ 6 }\ \mathrm {V}}{{ 0.5 }\ \mathrm {A}}={ 12 } \ \mathrm {Ω}$
$(3)P_{实}=\frac {U_{实}^2}{U^2}P=\frac 14×3\ \mathrm {W}=0.75\ \mathrm {W}$