第103页 - 综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语译林版常州专版

B

D

A

C

B

D

A

C

B

An 11-year-old boy called Tom is in need of our help. Tom was born with eye problems. An

operation can bring hope to him. But his family is too poor to pay for the operation. The boy can't go

to school now, But he wishes he could study at school like us!

I am writing to ask you to help him. What he needs most is money for the operation. We can

donate some money to his family. Moreover, we can visit him and read interesting stories to him.

I hope all of us can give a helping hand and Tom will get well soon.

United Nations Assembly 联合国大会

raise money 筹钱

make a difference 创造不同

talk about 谈论

environmental problem 环境问题

compare...with... 把...和,,,相比较

take care of 照顾

B

句意：塞文决定她不仅要去那里，还要说些什么。

A 拒绝 B 决定 C 解释 D 想知道

根据语境可知，去那里，还要说些什么。是Severn 做的决定。故选B

D

句意：她开始为这次旅行筹集资金，在她12岁的时候，她有足够的钱进行11,000公里的旅行。

A 游戏 B 课程 C 派对 C 旅行

根据后文的关键词journey（旅行），可知此处为trip, 选D

A

句意：塞文确信她有话要说，当她在联合国大会上做了五分钟的演讲时，她非常努力地想要有所作为。

A 某事 B 任何事 C 没有什么 D 一切

根据第一段第2-3行：Severn decided that she wanted not only to go there but also to say something. 塞文决定她不仅要去那里，还要说些什么。

可知，此处为something。

故选A。

A

句意：她谈到了环境问题，如污染和猎杀动物。

A 污染 B 疾病 C 食物 D 交通

根据关键短语environmental problems（环境问题），结合选项可知，仅有A为环境问题，本空为pollution（污染），故选A。

C

句意：她还谈到了世界上许多地方的儿童状况，特别是那些没有足够食物的贫困儿童。

A 比赛 B 假期 C 状况 D 交流

后文的“没有足够的食物吃”是一些儿童的现状。故本空表示“状况”，选C

B

句意：她还谈到了世界上许多地方的儿童状况，特别是那些没有足够食物的贫困儿童。

A 难过的 B 贫穷的 C 丑陋的 D 生气的

根据后文的don't have enough to eat（没有足够的吃的）可知，这些儿童很贫穷。故选B。

D

句意：她将他们与富裕国家的孩子进行了比较，这些国家的孩子拥有的多于他们所需要的，并且常常扔东西。

A.throw on 匆匆穿上

B.throw up 呕吐

C.throw over 放弃，变换；抛弃

D.throw away 扔掉，丢弃

根据前文的have more than they need（拥有的多于他们所需要的），推测本处为“扔掉”，故选D

A

句意：塞文的问题是对世界领导人的一个挑战——关于为什么管理世界的成年人不更多地关心世界和生活在世界上的人的问题。

A 管理、操控

B 举办

C 错过

D 停止

根据后文的take care of（照顾、照管、负责）可推测本处的动词的意思是“管理”，故选A。

C

句意：许多听过她演讲的人最后都哭了，当她结束时，每个人都站起来，报以雷鸣般的掌声。

A 打碎，破碎

B 长大

C 站起来

D 放弃

根据thunderous applause （雷鸣般的掌声）可知，大家都被她的演讲深深感动了，纷纷站起来鼓掌。故选C

B

句意：塞文告诉我们，如果年轻人有足够的勇气相信自己，他们就能有所作为。

A 所以 B 如果 C 因为 D 但是

分析句子结构及句意可知，本句条件状语从句，本空后的they're brave enough to believe in themselves. （他们足够勇敢来相信自己）是从句，故需用 if 引导。故选B

Dear all,

We will have a Charity Day next week. It's time to do something meaningful for people in need.

An 11-year-old boy called Tom is in need of our help. Tom was born with eye problems. And operation can bring hope to him. But his family is too poor to pay for the operation. The boy can't go to school now. But he wishes he could study at school like us!

I am writing to ask you to help him. What he needs most is money for the operation. We can donate some money to his family. Moreover, we can visit him and read interesting stories to him.

I hope all of us can give a helping hand and Tom will get well soon.

Thanks for your help.

Li Hua

句式/词组/短语积累：

① Charity Day 慈善日

② It's time to do sth. 做……时候到了

③ something meaningful 有意义的事

④ in need of 需要

⑤ be born with 生来

⑥ bring hope to sb. 给某人带来希望

⑦ donate money to sb. 给某人捐钱

⑧ give a helping hand 帮助

本文是一封信件，呼吁同学们向有需要的人献爱心。要想打动人，必须详细地描写受助人的具体情况：他目前有什么困境，需要什么样的帮助。文章包含了所有的要点、内容完整、句意通顺，层次清晰、有逻辑。文章用了大量地道的短语和句型，为文章增色不少。