第129页 - 创新优化学案八年级英语译林版

was caught

sell

were operating

will achieve

has woken

used to be afraid of flying

is getting used to flying

Is

learning about the living conditions of the local people

secretary of a charity

couldn't afford to go to

make up his mind to be a doctor

I think that we teenagers should always give a helping hand to others in need. When we help others,

we also make ourselves better. We can do some charity work during summer and winter holidays. It

can make our holidays colourful.

Last term my classmate Mark had a serious blood disease. He needed an operation as quickly as

possible. So we decided to donate money to him. We organized a charity show and raised money by

selling things. With our support, the operation went well and he has been better. I think it's so meaningful

to help others.

was caught

句意：

昨天警察在公园里抓住了其中一个抢劫犯。

根据catch抓住，动词，by the police被警察，可知，这里意思是其中一个抢劫犯被警察抓住，要用被动语态，结构为be+done，由yesterday昨天，可知，时态为一般过去时，主语为单数，故be动词用was，catch的过去分词为caught。故填was caught。

sell

句意：

这些蔬菜在任何季节都很畅销。

根据sell售卖，动词，sell well卖得好，这里意思是蔬菜卖得很好，表示特点，要用主动语态表示被动含义，主语为复数，故填sell。

were operating

句意：

医生们今天上午8点到10点在给这个女孩做手术。

根据from 8 a.m.to 10 a.m.this morning今天上午8点到10点，为过去的某一时间段，可知，时态要用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing，operate做手术，动词，operate on sb.给某人做手术，主语doctors为复数，故填were operating。

will achieve

句意：

努力工作，你会在不久的将来实现你的梦想。

achieve one's dream实现某人的梦想，固定句型：祈使句+and+含有一般将来时的句子，一般将来时构成是will+动词原形。故填will achieve。

has woken

句意：

——关掉收音机。小婴儿还在睡觉。

——没必要。他已经醒了。

结合句意及空后单词up，可联想到短语wake up，意为醒来

分析句子可知，在让关掉收音机之前，小婴儿就已经醒了，因此要用现在完成时（have/has done）

主语为he,谓语动词用has，wake的过去分词为woken

故答案为has woken

I think that we teenagers should always give a helping hand to others in need. When we help others, we also make ourselves better. We can do some charity work during summer and winter holidays. It can make our holidays colourful.

Last term, my classmate Mark had a serious blood disease. He needed an operation as quickly as possible. So we decided to donate money to him. We organized a charity show and raised money by selling things. With our support, the operation went well and he has been better. I think it's so meaningful to help others.

*亮点词汇

make our holidays colourful 使我们的假期丰富多彩

operation 手术

as quickly as possible 尽快

organize 组织

raise money 筹款

meaningful 有意义的

*高分句型

When we help others, we also make ourselves better.

当我们帮助别人的时候，我们也让自己变得更好。

With our support, the operation went well and he has been better.

在我们的支持下，手术进行得很顺利，他已经好多了。