第12页 - 学习与评价八年级英语译林版江苏凤凰教育出版社

improved

space

narrow

lonely

fresh/clean

Changes in my hometown

Great changes have taken place in my hometown. In the past, my hometown was a small village. The houses

were small and old. The roads were narrow and there were not many roads and stores. There were not many people

in my hometown and people lived a poor life.

Now our living conditions have improved a lot. People are living in the modern town with tall and bright buildings.

What's more, more and more wide roads appear. People can take buses or taxies, or even drive their own cars to go to

work. There are many supermarkets, hospitals and modern schools in my hometown now. I hope my hometown will

be more and more beautiful in the future and people will live a better life.

C

A

D

A

C

fresh/clean

句意：

我们喜欢在学校附近的公园里呼吸新鲜的空气。

根据in the park在公园里，结合常识可知，应该是喜欢在公园里呼吸新鲜的空气，fresh新鲜的，形容词，修饰名词air；或clean清新的，形容词，故填fresh/clean。

Changes in My Hometown

Great changes have taken place in my hometown. In the past, my hometown was a small village. The houses were small and old. The roads were narrow and there were not many roads and stores. There were not many people in my hometown and people lived a poor life.

Now our living conditions have improved a lot. People are living in the modern town with tall and bright buildings. What's more, more and more wide roads appear. People can take buses or taxies, or even drive their own cars to go to work. There are many supermarkets, hospitals and modern schools in my hometown now. I hope my hometown will be more and more beautiful in the future and people will live a better life.

*亮点词汇

take place 发生

narrow 狭窄的

improve 改善

appear 出现

*高分句型

Great changes have taken place in my hometown.

我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

I hope my hometown will be more and more beautiful in the future and people will live a better life.

我希望我的家乡将来会越来越美丽，人们会过上更好的生活。

C

句意：

和我的朋友下中国象棋是很有趣的。

interesting有趣的，修饰事物，interested感兴趣的，修饰人，固定句型It's+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎么样，形容词修饰to do sth.，故第一空要用interesting；play后跟棋类不加the，故选C。

C

句意：

老人独自一人住在一所孤零零的房子里，但他并不感到孤独。

alone既可用作形容词，又可用作副词，意为"独自的（地）、单独的（地）"，侧重于说明独自一人，没有同伴或助手，指的是客观情况；alone用作副词修饰动词时，常放在动词后面作状语；

lonely带有浓厚的感情色彩，具有"渴望得到同伴"的含义；lonely用作定语时，意为“孤单的，无伴侣的，荒无人烟的，荒凉的，偏僻的"等；作表语时，可以表示"孤独的，寂寞的"意思，根据句意，可知C符合句意。

A

句意：

在过去你爷爷是住在那间旧房子吗？

A.一般过去时

B.现在完成时

C.现在完成时

D.一般现在时

根据in the past 在过去，可知，句子时态为一般过去时，助动词为did，故选A。

D

句意：

--我已经完成了家庭作业。

--你什么时候完成的？

A.一般现在时

B.一般将来时

C.现在完成时

D.一般过去时

根据I have finished my homework我已经完成了家庭作业。可知，完成作业这个动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，另外，when 不能用于现在完成时，故选D。

A

句意：

--你通常在空闲时间看书吗?

--是的。我偶尔和我的朋友去钓鱼。

A 不时，偶尔 B. 一直 C.我一生 D. 在某些方面

根据语境可知，这里要用表示频率的短语，表示做某事的频率，结合选项，A符合语境，故选A。

C

句意：

我们在21世纪过着多么愉快的生活啊！

根据have a pleasant life过着愉快的生活，符合感叹句句型之一：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！可知，选C。