电子课本网 第41页

第41页

信息发布者:
my grandparents' glasses
have two pairs
am going
to get
reading
Chinese
ith
hotos
sunny
building
Come
hat
In 1420.
Twenty-four.
Thousands of workers pulled it on the ice to the palace.
The Forbidden City is very popular both at home and abroad as a bridge connecting the East and the West.
Yes. Because it's a good place to learn about Chinese culture.
/No. Because we have so much homework to do that we don't have time to visit it.
1.am going
句意:现在我在北京度假。
根据Now“现在”可知,时态用现在进行时。主语是第一人称I,所以be动词用am。故答案为am going。

2.to get
句意:我们花了12个小时到机场。
get to+表示地点的名词,意为“到达某地”。
固定句型:It takes sb. ... to do sth.某人花费……去做某事。
故填to get。

3.reading
句意:我花了大部分时间在我的座位上看书。
spend+时间+(in)doing sth.“花费时间做某事”
所以这里read要用动名词形式。
故填reading。

4.Chinese
句意:我从一本书中学到了很多关于中国历史的知识。
China“中国”,空格处是作定语修饰后面的名词history,所以应该用China的形容词形Chinese“中国的”。
故填Chinese。

5.with
句意:北京是一个有着悠久历史的美丽城市。
with表示伴随,意为“有着”。with和a long history
形成介宾短语作后置定语。
故填with。

6.photos
句意:我拍了许多美丽的照片。
took是take的过去式。固定短语:take photos拍照片。
故填photos。

7.sunny
句意:天气晴朗而温暖。
and连接并列成分,根据warm可知,空格处也应该填形容词,sun的形容词形式是sunny“晴朗的”,符合句意。
故填sunny。

8.building
句意:我很高兴看到这样一个伟大的建筑。
根据空格前的such a great可知,空格处应该填名词单数。Bird's Nest“鸟巢”是一座建筑,所以填build的名词形式building“建筑物”。
故填building。

9.What
句意:鸟巢是一个玩乐的好地方!
根据句末的标点符号可知,题干是一个感叹句,感叹句由what或how来引导。根据a great place可知,这里修饰的是名词,所以应该用what来引导,位于句首首字母需大写。
故填What。

10.Come
句意:有机会就来参观吧!
题干是一个祈使句。and连接并列成分,根据visit可知,空格处也应该填动词原形,此处应该是在发出邀请,用come,位于句首首字母需大写。
故填Come。
square  广场
work of art 艺术品
celebrate  庆祝
decide 决定
capital 首都
million 百万
material 材料
thousands of  数以千计的……,成千上万的……
catch one's eyes 吸引……的目光
technology 科技
bridge   桥;桥梁,纽带
attract  吸引
abroad 在国外,到国外
In 1420.
题干:紫禁城是什么时候建成的?
根据第二段第1-2行:In 1406, the Ming Emperor Yongle decided to move the capital to Beijing, so he started to build it at the heart of Beijing. It took a million workers 14 years to finish it. (1406年,明朝永乐皇帝决定迁都北京,因此他开始在北京的中心建造它。一百万工人花了14年才完成。)
可知紫禁城于1406年开始建造,14年后的1420年建成,故答案为:In 1420.
Twenty-four.
题干:一共有多少皇帝在故宫生活和工作过?
根据第二段第2-3行After that, it was the living and working place of 14 emperors of the Ming dynasty and 10 emperors of the Qing dynasty. (此后,它是明朝14位皇帝和清朝10位皇帝的生活和工作场所。)明朝14位皇帝和清朝10位皇帝,一共是24位皇帝在故宫生活和工作。24的英文是twenty-four,单独作为一句话首字母要大写,句末要有标点。故答案为Twenty-four.
Thousands of workers pulled it on the ice to the palace.
题干:工人们是如何把最重的石头搬到宫殿的?
根据第三段最后一句The heaviest stone was so heavy that thousands of workers could only pull it on the ice to the palace.(最重的石头是如此之重,以至于成千上万的工人只能在冰上把它拉到宫殿。)可知是成千上万的工人把它拖到冰面上运的。故答案为Thousands of workers pulled it on the ice to the palace.
The Forbidden City is very popular both at home and abroad as a bridge connecting the East and the West.
题干:最后一段主要讲了什么?
通读最后一段,尤其是第二、三句:
It's also a bridge connecting the East and the West. It attracts nearly 20 million visitors from home and abroad every year. (它也是一座连接东西方的桥梁。它每年吸引近2000万国内外游客。)
可知主要说的是紫禁城作为连接东西方的桥梁,在国内外都很受欢迎。
故答案为:
The Forbidden City is very popular both at home and abroad as a bridge connecting the East and the West.
题干:暑假期间你想去故宫博物院吗?为什么或者为什么不呢?
参考答案:Yes. Because it's a good place to show our Chinese culture./No. Because we have so much homework to do that we don't have time to visit it.(想。因为这是一个展示我们中国文化的好地方。/不想。因为我们有很多作业要做,我们没有时间去参观它。)