电子课本网 第154页

第154页

信息发布者:
suitable for all ages
is mistaken for
 is praised as
caught people's attention
taking a message to
 has called me back
well worth reading
how long I can keep it
To protect the environment, people aren't allowed to let off fireworks in the city centre
held
made with
to make
one ninth
three
at home
believe it or not, 信不信由你
create 创造
pay more attention to 更加关注
throw away 扔掉
wasteful 浪费的
encourage...to do 鼓励某人去做...
make a shopping list 制定一个购物清单
held; made with
句意:在2015年,联合国 ______一次特殊的午餐,世界领导人享用了丢掉的蔬菜和水果______的菜肴。
根据第一段第一行与第二段第一二行句子:Believe it or not, that's exactly what world leaders did at a lunch held by the United Nations in 2015.
During the meal,the world leaders enjoyed dishes like salads and burgers made with thrown- away vegetables and fruit.信不信由你,这正是2015年世界领导人在联合国举办的午餐会上所做的。
    在用餐期间,世界各国领导人享用了用扔掉的蔬菜和水果做成的沙拉和汉堡等菜肴。
题干中第一空所在句子为主动,故需用动词hold,时间为过去,故用其过去式,即held。
第二空所在句子为定语从句,修饰先行词dishes,根据原文句子可知,表达“由...制成的”,对应词组:be made with, 故第二空答案为:made with.
to make; one ninth
句意:该午餐的目的是______世界领袖更加关注食物浪费问题,因为地球上_____的人们没有足够的食物。
根据第二段2、3、4行句子:Chef Dan Barber,who helped create the meal,hoped that the experience would make the leaders pay more attention to the problem of food waste. It is a huge problem.One out of nine people on the Earth does not get enough food. 主厨丹·巴伯(Dan Barber)帮助制作了这顿饭,他希望这一经历能让领导们更加关注食物浪费问题。这是一个巨大的问题。地球上九分之一的人没有足够的食物。
可知第一空需用动词make,句子表达目的,故需用不定式to+动词原形,故第一空答案为:to make;
根据原文句子可知第二空答案为:九分之一,即one ninth.
three;at home
句意:作者介绍了_____原因为什么如此多的食物被浪费,而且建议我们外出吃饭或_____吃饭时减少浪费。
根据第三段:firstly, secondly, finally..., 可知介绍了三种原因,故第一空填three;
根据第五段第一行句子:You can also waste less food at home. 你也可以在家里少浪费食物。
可知从第四段外出吃饭时介绍了减少浪费的建议,和第五段介绍了在家吃饭时减少浪费的建议,故第二空答案为:at home.